South Africa

The R&D Tax Incentive

A 150% supercharged tax deduction on qualifying expenditure is available via the R&D Tax Incentive which is contained in the Income Tax Act. The deduction is available to companies who are undertaking R&D which has been pre-approved by the Department of Science and Innovation.

HOW MUCH
CAN I CLAIM

The R&D Tax Incentive provides an additional 50% tax deduction on qualifying expenditure. The effective result is a 14% after-tax benefit on all qualifying expenditure. There is no limit on how much can be claimed.

WHAT IS FUNDED

The incentive can be claimed on all directly attributable R&D costs (excluding items of a capital nature) with certain exceptions.

Examples of qualifying expenditure include:

  • Salaries and wages;
  • Materials;
  • Contractors and sub-contractors; and
  • Prototypes and pilot plants.

WHERE MUST I
UNDERTAKE R&D

The R&D Tax Incentive can be claimed on R&D work being undertaken within South Africa.

WHO IS FUNDED

All South African companies are eligible for the R&D Tax Incentive.

WHO ADMINISTERS
THE INCENTIVE

The R&D Tax Incentive is jointly administered by the Department of Science and Innovation and the South African Revenue Service who oversee the eligibility of the R&D activities and expenditure respectively.

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